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The French
classic coq au vin, or chicken fricasseed with stock and
wine, long ago cognated into the international culinary vernacular.
Here it's presented, with Cincinnati antecedents, using native
Ohio Catawba wine instead of the traditional red Burgundy.
Our eponymous Nicholas Longworth, called "Father
of Ohio Wine", was a Cincinnati lawyer who a hundred and
fifty years ago lived in a great Greek revival mansion, now home
to the Taft Museum of Art, and had extensive Catawba grape plantings
above the Ohio River on the hills of what is now Eden Park. The
entire valley was nicknamed "The Rhineland of America"
and Longworth's wines were world famous. However, the Civil War,
a general lack of skilled manpower for the vines, and an ignorance
of our modern horticulture soon brought about the demise of Longworth's
hegemony. He sold his remaining viticultural assets to Meier's,
ten miles north of Cincinnati at Silverton.
Today, Meier's remains Ohio's oldest and largest
winery. The chief plantings have long since moved to the more
hospitable climate of North Bass Island (aka
Isle St. George), in Lake Erie. In 1993, Meier's Catawba
Wine was awarded a Double-Gold Medal for excellence in the august
San Francisco International Wine Competition. Not only was this
a major coup for Ohio wines, but a democratic revolution inasmuch as it was that major wine event's first ever award given to a
screw-cap bottling!
This is a much beloved recipe in our cooking
classes at Meier's. Enjoy this with buttered noodles, and lots
of the famous Meier's Walleye White!
(Serves 6, generously)
2 broiling
chickens, each cut into 2 breast halves, 2 legs, 2 thighs, and
2 wings
8 ounces unsmoked bacon,
thickly sliced and cross-cut into 1/4 inch pieces
8 ounces fresh shiitake
or portabella mushrooms, stems discarded, sliced
1 large shallot, minced
2 cloves garlic, peeled
and minced
1/2 cup flour, for dredging
salt and freshly ground black pepper
1/2 cup Colonial Club or LaSalle
brand Apricot and Brandy
12 boiling onions, peeled
with a cross cut into the root end
a bouquet garni consisting
of a bay leaf, 2 parsley sprigs, 3 sprigs fresh thyme
(or 1 teaspoon dried leaf thyme)
and 2 cloves, tied in dampened cheesecloth
2 tablespoons tomato
paste
1 1/2 cups Meier's Pink or White Catawba wine
1 1/2 cups rich veal or chicken
stock
butter and vegetable oil
a slurry made by blending 2 tablespoons
potato starch, or Wondra flour,
with 3 tablespoons water
minced fresh parsley, for garnish
Crisp the bacon pieces
in an ovenproof casserole or Dutch Oven, in a generous mixture
of butter and oil. Remove the bacon pieces from the fat with
a slotted spoon. Reserve bacon on a paper towel.
Very lightly flour the chicken pieces, by shaking
them, with the flour, in a paper bag. Brown the chicken pieces
in the mixture of bacon dripping, butter, and oil. Then flame
the chicken in the Apricot Brandy. Then, cover and sweat the
chicken, over low heat, for about 10 minutes. Remove the chicken
pieces to a plate and sprinkle with salt and pepper; reserve.
Add the boiling onions to the pan and brown them. Remove onion
and reserve.
Pour all of the browning grease out of the
pan and replace with a single tablespoon of fresh butter. In
it, lightly sauté the shallot and garlic, taking care that they
do not burn. Add Catawba wine and stock to the pan, scraping
any encrusted meat juices from the inside of the pan, into the
sauce. Stir in the tomato paste and add the bouquet garni.
Return the chicken pieces, the bacon, and the onions to the sauce.
Cover and simmer 30 minutes over medium-low heat, or bake in
a pre-heated 350-degree oven.
While the chicken is braising, lightly sauté the mushrooms in a tablespoon of butter. Reserve. When the chicken
has braised 25 minutes, add the mushrooms to the casserole and
simmer an additional 5 minutes.
After the full 30 minutes of simmering, using
a slotted spoon, remove the chicken pieces, mushrooms, and onions
to a warm platter. Lightly drape with foil and keep warm. Over
high heat, reduce the sauce by 50%. Thicken with the slurry,
adding it gradually until the desired thickness is reached. Simmer
an additional 5 minutes, then spoon over the platter of chicken.
Sprinkle with minced fresh parsley. Serve at once.
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